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// STALE Observation is 1h 7m old — METAR cadence is typically hourly. A fresh report may be on its way.

// Station · 1h 7m ago · STALE

MMSM

Felipe Ángeles International Airport
CAT VFR
WIND 080° / 10 kt
VIS 8.0 SM
CEILING BKN at 8,000 ft
T/Td 18°C / 15°C
ALTIM 30.28 inHg
ELEV 7,369 FT
19.7438°N / 99.0151°W
LOCATION · Mexico City, MX
N
WIND
080°10 kt
MMSM · 7,369 FT
© OSM · CartoDB

// Current + 24h forecast · METAR loaded · TAF loading…

METRIC
NOW · 00Z
+6H
+12H
+18H
WIND
080°/10
 
 
 
VIS
8.0 SM
 
 
 
CEILING
BKN080
 
 
 
LAYERS
SCT020 BKN080 OVC200
 
 
 
T / Td
18 / 15
 
 
 
ALTIM
30.28"
 
 
 

// Interpretation

VFR — ceiling 8,000 ft. Moderate winds at 080°/10 kt, visibility 8.0 SM, scattered at 2,000 ft, broken at 8,000 ft, and overcast at 20,000 ft. Would shift to MVFR if the ceiling drops to 3,000 ft or visibility below 5 SM.

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SOURCES · NOAA Aviation Weather Center METAR (TAF loading…)

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// Raw observation METAR string + decoded

METAR MMSM 130046Z 08010KT 8SM SCT020CB BKN080 OVC200 18/15 A3028 RMK 8/963 HZY DSNT LTH S

MMSM · day 13 at 00:46 UTC · wind from 080° at 10 kt · visibility 8.0 SM · scattered layer at 2,000 ft · broken layer at 8,000 ft · overcast at 20,000 ft · temp 18°C / dewpoint 15°C · altimeter 30.28" Hg

// Runway analysis · computed from current METAR wind

Wind 080° @ 10 kt
3 USABLE · 3 AVOID · 3 CAUTION
N
WIND
080°10 kt
HEADWIND CAUTION · HIGH XW AVOID · TAILWIND
HEADWIND ENDS 3 usable
04C★ HDG 040° H8 kt X6 kt RIGHT PRIMARY · 14,764'
04L HDG 040° H8 kt X6 kt RIGHT ⚠ HIGH XW · 60%
04R HDG 040° H8 kt X6 kt RIGHT ⚠ HIGH XW · 60%
TAILWIND ENDS · AVOID 3 ends
22C HDG 220° T8 kt X6 kt LEFT —
22R HDG 220° T8 kt X6 kt LEFT —
22L HDG 220° T8 kt X6 kt LEFT —
Pattern altitude: 8,369 ft MSL (1,000 ft AGL). Verify pattern direction and altitude with the chart supplement before flying. // On calm winds (<3 kt), all runways are usable — favor the longest or whatever the pattern calls for.

// Density altitude · ISA +17°C

9,000FT
+1,631 FT ABOVE FIELD ELEV
// DA · LAST 24 HOURS loading…
FIELD ELEV7,369 FT OAT+18°C ISA DELTA+17°C PRESSURE ALT7,006 FT
// Performance equivalent Your aircraft will perform as if it's at a field 9,000 ft high on a standard ISA day — that's +1,631 ft above MMSM's actual elevation.
// Aircraft performance impact SIGNIFICANT
TAKEOFF ROLL CLIMB RATE
Single-engine propC172, PA-28, Cherokee
+90%
-63%
Turbo / high-perf pistonSR22T, Bonanza, Mooney
+63%
-41%
Light jetCJ4, Phenom 300, M2
+36%
-27%

Approximate using ~10% perf loss / 1,000 ft DA for normally aspirated, scaled by powerplant type. Verify with your aircraft's POH for accurate numbers — especially above 5,000 ft DA where these rules of thumb diverge. Severity rating assumes a standard altimeter setting (29.92" Hg / 1013 hPa); a non-standard setting shifts the effective altitude by roughly 1,000 ft per 1" Hg of deviation.

// Cloud layers · 3 reported · highest to lowest

FT 0 5k 10k 15k 20k 25k FRZ LVL · 16,460 FT SCT020 BKN080 · CEILING OVC200 MMSM ELEV · 7,369 FT
// Reported layers (highest → lowest)
OVC200
Overcast · base 20,000 ft AGL · 8 oktas
BKN080
Broken · base 8,000 ft AGL · ~5–7 oktas
SCT020
Scattered · base 2,000 ft AGL · ~3–4 oktas
// Computed
CEILING8,000 ft AGL HIGHEST LAYER20,000 ft TOTAL COVERAGE~100% (overcast) FREEZING LEVEL16,460 ft VFR MARGIN+5,000 ft

// Sun & Moon · times in Z · bar = local day (UTC-7)

12:30ZSUNRISE
18:23ZSOLAR NOON
00:16ZSUNSET
00:38ZCIVIL END
CURRENT01:53Z DAYLIGHT REMAINING0m VFR NIGHT BEGINS00:38Z (past) DAY LENGTH11h 45m
Waxing Crescent
ILLUMINATION3% MOONRISE13:53Z MOONSET01:39Z FULL MOON IN13 days

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