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// STALE Observation is 1h 6m old — METAR cadence is typically hourly. A fresh report may be on its way.

// Station · 1h 6m ago · STALE

CYSN

Niagara District Airport
CAT VFR
WIND 250° / 7 kt
VIS 10+ SM
CEILING BKN at 18,000 ft
T/Td 19°C / 15°C
ALTIM 29.81 inHg
ELEV 321 FT
43.1916°N / 79.1717°W
LOCATION · Niagara-on-the-Lake, CA
N
WIND
250°7 kt
CYSN · 321 FT
© OSM · CartoDB

// Current + 24h forecast · METAR loaded · TAF loading…

METRIC
NOW · 00Z
+6H
+12H
+18H
WIND
250°/7
 
 
 
VIS
10+ SM
 
 
 
CEILING
BKN180
 
 
 
LAYERS
BKN180
 
 
 
T / Td
19 / 15
 
 
 
ALTIM
29.81"
 
 
 

// Interpretation

VFR — ceiling 18,000 ft. Light winds at 250°/7 kt, visibility better than 10 statute miles, broken at 18,000 ft. Would shift to MVFR if the ceiling drops to 3,000 ft or visibility below 5 SM.

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SOURCES · NOAA Aviation Weather Center METAR (TAF loading…)

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// Raw observation METAR string + decoded

METAR CYSN 130000Z 25007KT 15SM BKN180 19/15 A2981 RMK AC5 SLP097 DENSITY ALT 1100FT

CYSN · day 13 at 00:00 UTC · wind from 250° at 7 kt · visibility 10+ SM · broken layer at 18,000 ft · temp 19°C / dewpoint 15°C · altimeter 29.81" Hg · sea-level pressure 1009.7 mb

// Runway analysis · computed from current METAR wind

Wind 250° @ 7 kt
3 USABLE · 3 AVOID · 1 CAUTION
N
WIND
250°7 kt
HEADWIND CAUTION · HIGH XW AVOID · TAILWIND
HEADWIND ENDS 3 usable
24★ HDG 240° H7 kt X1 kt RIGHT PRIMARY · 5,000'
29 HDG 290° H5 kt X4 kt LEFT 2,000'
19 HDG 190° H4 kt X6 kt RIGHT ⚠ HIGH XW · 86%
TAILWIND ENDS · AVOID 3 ends
01 HDG 010° T4 kt X6 kt LEFT —
11 HDG 110° T5 kt X4 kt RIGHT —
06 HDG 060° T7 kt X1 kt LEFT —
Pattern altitude: 1,321 ft MSL (1,000 ft AGL). Verify pattern direction and altitude with the chart supplement before flying. // On calm winds (<3 kt), all runways are usable — favor the longest or whatever the pattern calls for.

// Density altitude · ISA +5°C

1,000FT
+679 FT ABOVE FIELD ELEV
// DA · LAST 24 HOURS loading…
FIELD ELEV321 FT OAT+19°C ISA DELTA+5°C PRESSURE ALT428 FT
// Performance equivalent Operating here right now feels like operating at CYOS (Owen Sound / Billy Bishop Regional Airport, Owen Sound, elev 1,007 ft) on a standard ISA day.
// Aircraft performance impact MINOR
TAKEOFF ROLL CLIMB RATE
Single-engine propC172, PA-28, Cherokee
+10%
-7%
Turbo / high-perf pistonSR22T, Bonanza, Mooney
+7%
-5%
Light jetCJ4, Phenom 300, M2
+4%
-3%

Approximate using ~10% perf loss / 1,000 ft DA for normally aspirated, scaled by powerplant type. Verify with your aircraft's POH for accurate numbers — especially above 5,000 ft DA where these rules of thumb diverge. Severity rating assumes a standard altimeter setting (29.92" Hg / 1013 hPa); a non-standard setting shifts the effective altitude by roughly 1,000 ft per 1" Hg of deviation.

// Cloud layers · 1 reported · highest to lowest

FT 0 5k 10k 15k 20k 25k FRZ LVL · 9,917 FT BKN180 · CEILING CYSN ELEV · 321 FT
// Reported layers (highest → lowest)
BKN180
Broken · base 18,000 ft AGL · ~5–7 oktas
// Computed
CEILING18,000 ft AGL HIGHEST LAYER18,000 ft TOTAL COVERAGE~75% (mostly covered) FREEZING LEVEL9,917 ft VFR MARGIN+15,000 ft

// Sun & Moon · times in Z · bar = local day (UTC-5)

11:27ZSUNRISE
17:04ZSOLAR NOON
22:40ZSUNSET
23:09ZCIVIL END
CURRENT01:06Z DAYLIGHT REMAINING0m VFR NIGHT BEGINS23:09Z (past) DAY LENGTH11h 13m
Waxing Crescent
ILLUMINATION3% MOONRISE12:48Z MOONSET00:01Z FULL MOON IN13 days

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